Gauss’s Law and Its Applications

IMPORTANT

Gauss’s Law and Its Applications: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Gauss Theorem in Electrostatics, Condition for the Validity of Gauss Theorem, Electric Field due to a Long Charged Cylinder Using Gauss's Law & Electric Field inside a Thick Charged Plate Using Gauss's Law etc.

Important Questions on Gauss’s Law and Its Applications

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Which law is used to derive the expression for the electric field between two uniformly charged large parallel sheets with surface charge densities σ and σ respectively:

HARD
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Applying Gauss theorem, the expression for the electric field intensity at a point due to an infinitely long, thin, uniformly charged straight wire is

HARD
IMPORTANT

In a region of space, the electric filed E=E0xi^+E0yj^, Consider imaginary cubical volume of edge a with its edges parallel to the axes of coordinates. Now

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MEDIUM
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In the figure, the inner (shaded) region A represents a sphere of radius rA=1, within which the electrostatic charge density varies with the radial distance r from the center as ρA=kr, where k is positive. In the spherical shell B of outer radius rB, the electrostatic charge density varies as ρB=2kr. Assume that dimensions are taken care of. All physical quantities are in their SI units.

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Which of the following statement(s) is/(are) correct?

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IMPORTANT

An insulated sphere with dielectric constant K (where K>1) of radius of R is having a total charge +Q0 uniformly distributed in the volume. It is kept inside a metallic sphere of inner radius 2R and outer radius 3R. Whole system is kept inside a metallic shell of radius 4R, metallic sphere is earthed as shown in the figure. Spherical shell of radius 4R is given a charge +Q0. Consider E-r graph for r>0 only. Where E and r represents electric field and radial distance from the centre respectively. Then choose the CORRECT option(s)

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Three uniformly charged infinite wires with linear charge density λ are placed along x, y and z axis respectively. Find the flux of electric field through Gaussian surface given by x2+y2+z2=1:x>0;y>0;z>0 If your answer is nλ12ϵ0  fill the value of n

HARD
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 The electric field due to unknown charge distribution is given by E=kr2exp-4rr^, where k is a constant in SI units. The total charge (in coulombs) in overall space is equal to

MEDIUM
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A spherical non-conducting shell of uniform charge density σ has a small circular hole cut out of it as shown in the figure. What is magnitude of the electric field just inside the sphere, directly below the centre of the circular hole?

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A conducting sphere of radius R and charge Q is surrounded by a medium of resistivity 'ρ' at t = 0. Due to the medium the charge starts decreasing from it. At t = t1 the charge on the sphere is found Q4 then the value of t1 is [Absolute permittivity of the vacuum is ε0]

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IMPORTANT

A non-conducting cylinder of radius a is infinitely long. Its volume charge density ρ varies linearly as the distance from the axis of the cylinder. If ρ is zero at the axis and is ρs on the surface, the electric intensity due to it is :

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A charge Q is located at P0,0, a. The flux through the shaded region is Qηϵ0.
Find η.(The region which is shaded is enclosed by lines y=x,x=a and y=0 and extends upto  )

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MEDIUM
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The electric field in the space is given by E=E0xi^+yj^+zk^. Consider a right circular cylindrical surface whose radius is 'a' and height ' h'. Now choose the correct option(s).

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A hollow charged metal sphere has radius r. If the potential difference between its surface and a point at a distance 3r from the centre is V, then electric field intensity at a distance 3r is:

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In the shown figure a hemisphere is placed and two charges 3q and 9q are placed symmetrically about centre O. Net electric flux over curved surface is given as N1qN2ε0, where N1 and N2 are lowest possible integers then value of N1+N2 is :

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HARD
IMPORTANT

The electric field in a region is radially outwards with magnitude E=αrϵ0. In a sphere of radius R centered at the origin, calculate the value of charge in coulombs if α=5πV/m2 and R=3101/3 m

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A sphere of radius R have volume charge density given as
ρ(r)=Kr for rR

=0 for r>R
If electric field at distance R2 from centre is KR22Nε0 Then N will be.

EASY
IMPORTANT

A point charge of +12 μC is at a distance 6 cm vertically above the centre of a square of side 12 cm as shown in figure. The magnitude of the electric flux through the square will be _________ ×103 N m2 C-1.(Write the value to the nearest integer)

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IMPORTANT

A circular disc of radius R carries surface charge density σr=σ01-rR, where σ0 is a constant and r is the distance from the center of the disc. Electric flux through a large spherical surface that encloses the charged disc completely is ϕ0Electric flux through another spherical surface of radius R4 and concentric with the disc is ϕ. The ratio ϕ0ϕ=x5, find the value of x.

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IMPORTANT

In the figure shown, there is a large sheet of charge of uniform surface charge density σ. A charge particle of charge -q and mass m is projected from a point A on the sheet with a speed u with angle of projection such that it lands at maximum distance from A on the sheet. Neglecting gravity, find the time of flight.

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The total flux through the faces of the cube with side of length α if a charge q is placed at corner A of the cube is
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